Note
This documentation is for the new OMERO 5.2 version. See the latest OMERO 5.1.x version or the previous versions page to find documentation for the OMERO version you are using if you have not upgraded yet.
Criteria for what is considered to be supportable includes whether support by both upstream developers and operating system distributions will be available for the lifetime of the 5.2 release (including security support), and also upon our resources allocated to CI and testing. If we are not actively testing it, we cannot claim it is supported or functional. Software components must be provided and supported either by an operating system distribution or their original developers.
This section contains a summary of the changes made to the minimum version requirements for the 5.2 release and also planned changes for the following 5.3 release, albeit tentatively at this point. The intent is to provide a roadmap in order that sysadmins may plan ahead and ensure that prerequisites are in place ahead of time to ease future upgrades. The following sections provide more detailed information and the rationale for the changes.
Currently 32- and 64-bit systems are supported for client and server on all platforms with the exception of MacOS X (64-bit only).
The following sections use the terminology in the table below to describe the support status of a given component, as it progresses from being new and not supported, to supported and tested on a routine basis, and to finally being old and no longer supported nor tested.
Level | Meaning | Description |
---|---|---|
Upcoming | unsupported/new | New version not yet regularly tested and not officially supported; may or may not work (use at own risk) |
Supported | supported/suboptimal | Version which is tested, confirmed to work correctly, but may not offer optimal performance/experience |
Recommended | supported/optimal | Version which is regularly tested, confirmed to work correctly, recommended for optimal performance/experience |
Deprecated | supported/deprecated | Version which is less tested, expected to work correctly, but may not offer optimal performance/experience; official support will be dropped in the next major OMERO release |
Dropped | unsupported/old | Old version no longer tested and no longer officially supported; may or may not work (use at own risk) |
Broken | unsupported/broken | Known to not work |
Unsupported | unsupported/misc | Not supported for some reason other than the above |
The following subsections detail the versions of each operating system which are supported by both its upstream developers (for security and general updates) and by OME for OMERO building and server and client deployment.
General overview (under ‘W’ in the index)
Upstream | support | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date | (mainline) | (extended) | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 | Details |
Vista | from Jan 2007 | to Apr 2012 | to Apr 2017 | Dropped | Dropped | Dropped | Ref |
Win 7 | from Oct 2009 | to Jan 2015 | to Jan 2020 | Recommended | Supported | Unsupported† | Ref |
Server 2008 R2 | from May 2008 | to Jan 2018 | to Jan 2023 | Recommended | Supported | Unsupported | Ref |
Win 8 | from Oct 2012 | to Jan 2018 | to Jan 2023 | Supported | Recommended | Unsupported† | Ref |
Server 2012 | from Oct 2012 | to Jan 2018 | to Jan 2023 | Supported | Recommended | Unsupported | Ref |
Win 10 | from July 2015 | to Oct 2020 | to Oct 2025 | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported† | Ref |
Insufficient resources are available for regular CI deployment and testing of OMERO.server so a decision has been made to drop support in favor of other priorities. See this blog post for full details.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | Homebrew support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10.8 | from Feb 2012 | Ended | Ended | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped |
10.9 | from Jun 2013 | Supported | Supported | Recommended | Supported | Deprecated |
10.10 | from Oct 2014 | Supported | Supported | Supported | Recommended | Supported |
10.11 | from Sep 2015 | Supported | Supported | Supported | Upcoming | Recommended |
Apple do not formally announce end of life for their releases, but with the three latest releases being supported this puts 10.9 as the minimum version suitable for use. We have regular CI testing of 10.9, 10.10 and 10.11 builds plus developer testing of building and client and server deployment. 10.8 is marked as dropped since it is no longer tested by the CI infrastructure (node retired).
It only really makes sense to support the base toolchain for major releases and the Ports tree (which is continually updated); these will be covered in the dependencies, below.
General overview for RHEL and CentOS
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | from Mar 2007 | to Mar 2017 | Dropped | Dropped | Dropped | Ref |
6 | from Nov 2010 | to Nov 2020 | Recommended | Supported | Deprecated | Ref |
7 | from June 2014 | to June 2024 | Supported | Recommended | Recommended | Ref |
Only RHEL and CentOS 6 are supported at present. Given the long life of enterprise releases, we intend to support only the latest release at any given time or else it ties us into very old dependencies; 6.x is already quite long in the tooth, however is in wide use and so will require supporting for 5.1 at a minimum. 7.x can be the recommended version once it is properly tested by us and has appropriate CI support. There is currently extensive CI support for building and deployment with CentOS 6 but it is not used directly by developers in general.
Due to the fast pace of Fedora development, it only really makes sense to support the current and perhaps the previous release; these will be covered in the dependencies, below.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
12.04 (.4) LTS | from Apr 2012 | to Apr 2017 | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped |
14.04 LTS | from Apr 2014 | to Apr 2019 | Recommended | Recommended | Recommended |
14.10 | from Oct 2014 | to Jul 2015 | Dropped | Dropped | Dropped |
15.04 | TBA | TBA | Supported | Supported | Dropped |
15.10 | TBA | TBA | Unsupported | Unsupported | Upcoming |
Only the LTS releases are supported due to resource limitations upon CI and testing. Only the last two LTS releases are supported (being a bit more frequent than CentOS/RHEL). There is currently no CI testing for any version, but some developer use of 12.04 LTS, 14.04 LTS and more recent non-LTS releases.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.0 | from Feb 2011 | to Feb 2016 | Dropped | Dropped | Dropped | Reference |
7.0 | from May 2013 | TBA | Recommended | Deprecated | Deprecated | Reference |
8.0 | TBA | TBA | Unsupported | Supported | Supported | Reference |
Stable releases 7.x and 6.x are supported. There is no CI testing for any version, and some developer use of 7.x.
Due to the fast pace of Debian developement, it only really makes sense to support the last one or two stable releases; the testing and unstable requirements will be covered in the dependencies, below.
Supports amd64 (64-bit) and i386 / x86 (32-bit) for all supported versions; most systems are today running x64 with most hardware being x64, but there is still a niche of x86 users, estimated <25% and falling globally. On Windows, crude estimates are that OMERO.server is 66% amd64, OMERO.insight is 40% amd64, Bio-Formats is 70% amd64. However, note that OMERO.server deployment on Windows is rare, and the i386 systems are not likely to be production servers.
Currently all supported versions are amd64 (64-bit) only.
Supports amd64 (64-bit) and i386 / x86 (32-bit) for all supported releases. Other platforms are supported, but may require manual building of prerequisites.
Version 6 supports amd64 (64-bit) and i386 / x86 (32-bit). Version 7 supports amd64 (64-bit) only. Crude estimates (Linux+MacOS) are that OMERO.server is 98% amd64, OMERO.insight is 98% amd64, Bio-Formats is 78% amd64.
Most distributions support i386 / x86 (32-bit) as well, while some support additional architectures such as 32-bit and/or 64-bit arm and powerpc.
The OMERO server is 64-bit-only due to the large memory requirements. On the client side, there is a requirement for 32-bit support for Windows clients and to a lesser extent on Linux, and zero on MacOS X at present. Dropping 32-bit support for OMERO.server and C++ Ice and other builds should be considered, given the vast reduction in the support burden and steadily dropping need for these builds.
The following subsections detail the versions of each dependency needed by OMERO which are supported by both its upstream developers (for security and general updates) and by OME for OMERO building and server and client deployment.
Note
Versions in brackets are in development distributions and may change without notice.
Operating system | Details |
---|---|
CentOS 6 / RHEL 6 | Reference |
CentOS 7 / RHEL 7 | Reference |
Fedora (general) | Reference |
Fedora 19 | Reference |
Fedora 20 | Reference |
Fedora 21 | Reference |
Ubuntu | Reference |
Debian | Reference |
Homebrew | Reference |
FreeBSD Ports | Reference |
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
9.2 | from Sep 2012 | to Sep 2017 | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped |
9.3 | from Sep 2013 | to Sep 2018 | Recommended | Deprecated | Deprecated |
9.4 | from Dec 2014 | to Dec 2019 | Supported | Recommended | Recommended |
9.5 | TBA | TBA | Unsupported | Unsupported | Upcoming |
Details | Reference |
Version | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | Homebrew | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9.2 | 7.x | 19 | N/A | N/A | Yes | Yes |
9.3 | N/A | 20, 21 | 14.04 | N/A | N/A | Yes |
9.4 | N/A | N/A | 14.10 | (8.0) | N/A | Yes |
9.5 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Details | Ref | Ref | Ref |
The PostgreSQL project provides packages for supported platforms. Therefore distribution support is not critical since 9.3 and 9.4 are available for all platforms.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.6 | from Oct 2008 | to Oct 2013 | Deprecated | Deprecated | Dropped | Reference |
2.7 | from Jul 2010 | to 2020 | Recommended | Recommended | Recommended | Reference |
3.2 | from Feb 2011 | to Feb 2016 | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported | Reference |
3.3 | from Sep 2012 | to Sep 2017 | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported | Reference |
3.4 | from Mar 2014 | TBA | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported | Reference |
3.5 | TBA | TBA | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported | Reference |
Version | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | Homebrew | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.6 | 6.x | N/A | 10.04 | 6.0, 7.0 | N/A | Yes |
2.7 | 7.x | 19, 20, 21 | 12.04, 13.04, 13.10, 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | 7.0, (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
3.2 | N/A | N/A | 12.04 | 7.0 | N/A | Yes |
3.3 | N/A | 19, 20 | 13.04, 13.10 | N/A | N/A | Yes |
3.4 | N/A | 21 | 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
3.5 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Details | Python 2 Python 3 | Python 2 Python 3 | Python 2 Python 3 |
At the moment 2.7 support is present upstream for the foreseeable future; 3.x versions continue to be released and retired regularly in parallel. The limiting factor will be distribution support for 2.7 as major packages are slowly switching to 3.x, and this might cause problems if our python module dependencies are no longer available without major effort. Ice 3.5 in particular has dropped 2.7 support for Windows, and has a significant cost in providing custom rebuilds; this has been rectified in Ice 3.6 with the Python module being installable with pip using any Python version.
The supported version of the Django module used by OMERO.web (1.8) requires Python 2.7. The older version (1.6) will work with Python 2.6 but lacks security support, and is consequently not recommended for production use.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.4 | from Apr 2009 | to Mar 2012 | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped |
4.5 | from Apr 2010 | to Jul 2012 | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped |
4.6 | from Mar 2011 | to Apr 2013 | Supported | Deprecated | Dropped |
4.7 | from Mar 2012 | to Apr 2013 | Supported | Deprecated | Dropped |
4.8 | from Mar 2013 | to May 2014 | Recommended | Recommended | Deprecated |
4.9 | from Apr 2014 | to Jun 2015 | Recommended | Recommended | Supported |
5 | from Apr 2015 | TBA | Unsupported | Supported | Recommended |
Version | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | Homebrew | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.4 | 6.x | N/A | 10.04, 12.04, 13.04, 13.10, 14.04, 14.10 | 6.0, 7.0 | Yes | N/A |
4.5 | N/A | N/A | 12.04 | N/A | Yes | N/A |
4.6 | N/A | N/A | 12.04, 13.04, 13.10, 14.04, 14.10 | 7.0, (8.0) | Yes | N/A |
4.7 | N/A | N/A | 13.04, 13.10, 14.04, 14.10 | 7.0, (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
4.8 | 7.x | 19, 20 | 13.10, 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
4.9 | N/A | 21 | 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
5.0 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Details | Ref | Ref | Ref |
GCC 4.2 support was dropped with the dropping of MacOS 10.6; the current baseline is GCC 4.4.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3.4 | from Jan 2014 to May 2014 | from Jan 2014 to May 2014 | Recommended | Supported | Supported |
3.5 | from Sep 2014 | to Sep 2014 | Supported | Recommended | Supported |
3.6 | from Feb 2015 | to Jul 2015 | Unsupported | Supported | Recommended |
3.7 | from Sep 2015 | TBA | Unsupported | Unsupported | Supported |
Version | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | Homebrew | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3.4 | N/A | 20, 21 | 12.04, 13.10, 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
3.5 | N/A | (22) | 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
3.6 | N/A | N/A | N/A | (8.0) | N/A | N/A |
3.7 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Details | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Note that clang++ 3.4 is used in FreeBSD 10.1 and MacOS 10.9 and 10.10. clang++ 3.6 is used in MacOS 10.10 and 10.11 (Xcode 7). Also note that the MacOS version deviates from the official releases and has some features disabled or crippled such as the address sanitizer and OpenMP.
Upstream | support | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Version | Release date | (mainline) | (extended) | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
2010 | from Jun 2010 | to Jul 2015 | to Jul 2020 | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped |
2012 | from Oct 2012 | to Jan 2018 | to Jan 2023 | Supported | Deprecated | Deprecated |
2013 | from Jan 2014 | to Apr 2019 | to Apr 2024 | Recommended | Recommended | Supported |
2015 | from Jun 2015 | to Oct 2020 | to Oct 2025 | Unsupported | Unsupported | Supported |
The version to use is largely dependent upon the Ice support for a particular Visual Studio version.
In general later versions have better C++ standards conformance and correctness, and should be preferred where possible.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3.3 | from May 2008 | to May 2009 | Dropped | Dropped | Dropped | Ice 3.3 Ice 3.3.1 |
3.4 | from Mar 2010 | to Jun 2011 | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped | Ice 3.4 Ice 3.4.2 |
3.5 | from Mar 2013 | to Oct 2013 | Recommended | Recommended | Deprecated | Ice 3.5 Ice 3.5.1 |
3.6 | from June 2015 | to TBA | Unsupported | Supported | Recommended | Ice 3.6.0 Ice 3.6.1 Ice 3.6.2 |
Version | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | Homebrew | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3.3 | N/A | N/A | 10.04 | 6.0 | N/A | N/A |
3.4 | N/A | N/A | 12.04, 13.04, 13.10 | 7.0 | N/A | N/A |
3.5 | N/A | 19, 20, 21 | 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | Yes | Yes |
3.6 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | from Dec 2006 | to Feb 2013 | Deprecated | Dropped | Dropped | Reference |
7 | From Jul 2011 | to Apr 2015 | Supported | Deprecated | Deprecated | Reference |
8 | From Mar 2014 | to Mar 2017 | Recommended | Recommended | Recommended | Reference |
Version | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | Homebrew | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | 6.x, 7.x | N/A | 10.04, 12.04, 13.04, 13.10, 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | 6.0, 7.0, (8.0) | N/A | Yes |
7 | 6.x, 7.x | 19, 20, 21, (22) | 12.04, 13.04, 13.10, 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | 7.0, (8.0) | N/A | Yes |
8 | N/A | 19, 20, 21, (22) | 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | N/A | Yes |
Details | Ref 1 Ref 2 | Ref | Ref |
Note that all distributions provide OpenJDK 6, 7 and/or 8 due to distribution restrictions by Oracle. Oracle Java may be used if downloaded separately.
Oracle no longer allow general downloading of Java 6. Java 7 is available for all platforms except for OSX 10.6 (where it is installable manually by unpacking the 10.7 installer). Some 1.8 OpenJDK versions are broken (Debian/Ubuntu 1.8.0u40 broken), but some work (1.8.0u25, FreeBSD). 1.8 should become recommended once working versions exist in all distributions.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.0 | in Sep 2004 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
2.1 | in Jun 2006 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
3.0 | in Aug 2008 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
3.1 | in Mar 2009 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
3.2 | in Aug 2009 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
3.3 | in Mar 2010 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
4.0 | in Mar 2010 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
4.1 | in Jul 2010 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
4.2 | in Aug 2010 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
4.3 | in Aug 2012 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
4.4 | in Jul 2013 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
4.5 | in Aug 2014 | N/A | Unsupported | Unsupported | Unsupported |
Version | Windows | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | MacOS | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.0 | Varies* | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
2.1 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | 10.7, 10.8, 10.9, 10.10 (legacy profile) | Varies† |
3.0 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
3.1 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
3.2 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | 10.7, 10.8 (core profile) | Varies† |
3.3 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | 10.9, 10.10 (core profile min) | Varies† |
4.0 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
4.1 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | 10.9, 10.10 (core profile max) | Varies† |
4.2 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
4.3 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
4.4 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
4.5 | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | Varies† | N/A | Varies† |
Details | Ref |
Support is largely down to the system hardware (GPU) and drivers. There are no guarantees for 2.0 and greater on Windows (1.4 only guaranteed), but AMD, Intel and nVidia all provide GL drivers supporting newer versions. The minimum baseline is probably 2.1. However, 3.2/3.3 is probably the baseline for most hardware under 5 years old, with 4.x being the typical baseline for hardware from a year ago.
General overview and website.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.2 | from Dec 2005 | TBA | Supported | Supported | Supported |
2.4 | from Feb 2012 | TBA | Recommended | Recommended | Recommended |
Version | CentOS/RHEL | Fedora | Ubuntu | Debian | Homebrew | FreeBSD Ports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.2 | 6.x | N/A | 10.04, 12.04, 13.10 | 6.0, 7.0 | N/A | Yes |
2.4 | 7.x | 19, 20, 21, (22) | 13.10, 14.04, 14.10, (15.04) | (8.0) | N/A | Yes |
Details | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Apache 2.2+ requires mod_wsgi which is included in the standard distribution on CentOS 7 (or has to be installed from external repository, for CentOS6). For more information refer to mod_wsgi installation.
Version | Release date | Upstream support | OMERO 5.1 | OMERO 5.2 | OMERO 5.3 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.4 | from Apr 2013 | to Mar 2014 | Supported | Deprecated | Dropped |
1.6 | from Apr 2014 | TBA | Recommended | Supported | Supported |
1.8 | from Apr 2015 | TBA | Unsupported | Recommended | Supported |
1.10 | from April 2016 | TBA | Unsupported | Upcoming | Recommended |